R. Seetharam and Ors. Vs. State of Karnataka
(Arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 3907 of 2000)
(From the Judgment and Order dated 8.6.2000 of the Karnataka High Court in Crl. A. No. 1017 of 1996)
(Arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 3907 of 2000)
(From the Judgment and Order dated 8.6.2000 of the Karnataka High Court in Crl. A. No. 1017 of 1996)
Mr. Sanjay R. Hegde and Mr. Satya Mitra, Advocates for the Re-spondent.
Indian Penal Code, 1860
Sections 324 and 326 – Voluntarily causing injuries/grievous injuries – Conviction of appellant under Section 326 and three other accused under Section 324 – Appeal against conviction dismissed by High Court – By the time, appeal came up before the Supreme Court, of the three convicted under Section 324 one person expired and the other two had served out their sentence – Appellant also suffering 60 percent disability in lower limbs apart from being diabetic and suffering from acute bronchitic attacks. Held, Court on being satisfied about the physical illness and also taking into account the fact that the wife of the accused had deserted him leaving two small children, while upholding the conviction, reducing the sentence to the period of imprisonment already undergone and directing his release forthwith.
In our view it will be sufficient if the sentence of appellant no. 1 is reduced to that already undergone by him. (Para 10)
1. Leave granted.
2. Heard parties.
3. This appeal is against a judgment dated 8th June, 2000 by which the criminal appeal filed by the appellants has been dis-missed.
4. Briefly stated the facts are as follows:
On the basis of a report a complaint for offences under Sections 143, 147, 148 and 307 read with Section 149 IPC was lodged against the appellants. After investigation a charge sheet was filed against the appellants. As the offences were exclusively triable by the court of sessions, the same was committed to the court of sessions. The 9th Additional Sessions Judge, Bangalore held the trial and convicted the 1st appellant for offences punishable under Section 326 of the Indian Penal Code and sen-tenced him to a rigorous imprisonment for one year with a fine of Rs. 1,000/-. Appellants 2 to 4 were convicted under Section 324 I.P.C. and were sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for three months. Against the said conviction, the appellants had preferred an appeal. This has been dismissed by the impugned judgment.
5. It is a case of the prosecution that on 17th November, 1992 at about 8.20 p.m. PW2 and her sons were watching T.V. in their house when they learnt that some people were taking photographs of their house. It is the case of the prosecution that when PW 3 objected, appellant no. 1 stabbed him with a knife. Appellants 2 to 4 assaulted him with bamboo clubs and iron rod.
6. A report was immediately lodged at the police station. PW 3 was referred to the Victoria Hospital where he was examined by doctor, i.e. PW 7. Thereafter PW 3 was removed to Bangalore Nursing Home where he was examined by another doctor, i.e. PW4. The prosecution examined the eye witnesses i.e. PWs 2 to 5. PW 3 was the injured witness. The prosecution also examined the doctors i.e. PW4 & PW7 and proved the injuries. The prosecution had also produced the weapons. The trial court as well as the Appellate Court considered the entire evidence and have come to the conclu-sion that the guilt of the accused have been proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
7. It must also be mentioned that the appellants had also filed a cross complaint against the prosecution witnesses. That complaint was also committed to the same court and both the trials had taken place simultaneously. The trial court had also delivered a judgment in this cross complaint by which the prosecution wit-nesses in this case were acquitted. Against that acquittal no appeal has been filed by anybody.
8. We have heard the parties. We have examined the evidence. We are of the opinion that the prosecution has proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the appellants had attacked and caused injuries to PW3. In that view of the matter the conviction will have to be upheld.
9. However, it has been pointed out to us that appellant no. 3 has already expired, appellants 2 and 4 have already served out their sentence. Reliance has been placed upon medical certificate from St. Martha’s Hospital, Bangalore, which shows that appellant no. 1 is suffering from prolapsed disc and has a degenerated and fragmented fibro-cartilaginous material which has resulted in 60% disability in both lower limbs. Appellant no. 1 is also a diabe-tic and suffering from acute bronchitic attacks. The certificate shows that he is unable to attend to his normal physiological activities. We have also seen that his wife has deserted him and he has two small children with an aged mother.
10. In our view it will be sufficient if the sentence of appellant no. 1 is reduced to that already undergone by him. We therefore direct that the appellant no. 1 be forthwith released unless he is required in some other case, if not already re-leased.